{"id":12037,"date":"2024-08-09T06:03:15","date_gmt":"2024-08-09T06:03:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greenwebpage.com\/community\/?p=12037"},"modified":"2024-08-19T04:20:30","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T04:20:30","slug":"how-to-install-magento-on-ubuntu-24-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greenwebpage.com\/community\/how-to-install-magento-on-ubuntu-24-04\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Install Magento on Ubuntu 24.04"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/a>Magento<\/a> is an eCommerce platform for building and managing online stores. It is highly scalable, making it suitable for businesses of all sizes. It offers numerous features, including product display customization and order management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Additionally, it supports various payment methods and shipping options, which can help grow your business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This detailed and comprehensive article will present you with the installation of Magento on Ubuntu 24.04<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How To Install Magento on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Through this post, the following topic will be illustrated with real-time commands:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How to Install Required Software for Magento on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

How to Install Magento on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Conclusion<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

How to Install Required Software for Magento on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

In the first part of this article, you will learn how to install the required software for Magento on the Ubuntu 24.04 system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How to Install Apache2 Server on Ubuntu 24.04<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The following command can be utilized for installing Apache2 on Ubuntu 24.04 machine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>Step 1: Install Apache2 Server<\/h5>\n\n\n\n

For properly running the Magento on your system, install the Apache2 through the command:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sudo apt install apache2 -y<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 2: Check Apache2 Status<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
The Apache2 status can be verified using the \u201cstatus\u201d option with the command below:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl status apache2<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you find that Apache2 is enabled and active, it shows that the Apache2 package has been configured without occurring any error.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>How to Install PHP Modules on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Install PHP and Its associated modules through the following commands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 1: Install PHP Modules<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
The Magento also relies on the PHP package. Therefore, you have to run the attached command to install the complete set of PHP modules::<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql php-cli php-curl php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-intl php-bcmath php-gd -y<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 2: Verify PHP Version<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
When the installation process completes, you can check the PHP version to ensure the latest release on your Ubuntu 24.04:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
php -v<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The latest stable release, PHP 8.3.6 is now installed on your Ubuntu machine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>How to Install Composer for Magento on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Composer is essential for running the Magento on your Ubuntu machine, follow these steps for setting up.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 1: Install \u201ccurl\u201d<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
To install the Composer package, ensure that you have installed the \u201ccurl\u201d on your Ubuntu 24.04 system:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install curl -y<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 2: Install Composer<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Next, use the \u201ccurl\u201d to install and set up the Composer on your system:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo curl -sS https:\/\/getcomposer.org\/installer | sudo php -- --install-dir=\/usr\/bin --filename=composer<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Composer 2.7.7 has been successfully installed in the \/usr\/bin directory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 3: Confirm Composer Version<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
To print the installed version of the Composer, run this command:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
composer --version<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>How to install MySQL Package on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Perform these steps to install MySQL for Magento database management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 1: Install MySQL server<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Magento depends on a database to store all its data, so it is essential to install the MySQL server package on your Ubuntu 24.04:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install mysql-server -y<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The installation process of the MySQL server is completed without any errors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 2: Check MySQL Version<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Run this simple command to ensure the installed version of MySQL on your Ubuntu machine:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mysql --version<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 3: Confirm MySQL Status<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Make sure that the MySQL server is running on your system:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl status mysql<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 4: Secure the MySQL installation<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Execute this important command to secure and protect your MySQL server from security vulnerabilities:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Respond to the prompt questions to ensure that your database is secure to store data for Magento.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>How to Install Elasticsearch for Magento on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
You can utilize Elasticsearch, a search engine by installing it through the following commands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 1: Install \u201capt-transport-https\u201d Package<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
To allow \u201cAPT\u201d to use HTTPS for fetching and downloading files from repositories, execute the provided command:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install apt-transport-https -y<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 2: Download GPG key for Elasticsearch<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Run the command to download the GPG key for Elasticsearch:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
wget -qO - https:\/\/artifacts.elastic.co\/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch | sudo gpg --dearmor -o \/usr\/share\/keyrings\/elasticsearch-keyring.gpg<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This is required to verify the authenticity of the Elasticsearch packages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 3: Add the Elasticsearch Repository<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Next, add the Elasticsearch repository to your system\u2019s sources:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
echo \"deb [signed-by=\/usr\/share\/keyrings\/elasticsearch-keyring.gpg] https:\/\/artifacts.elastic.co\/packages\/8.x\/apt stable main\" | sudo tee \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/elastic-8.x.list<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The above command is used to get access to Elasticsearch packages on your Ubuntu 24.04 system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 4: Install Elasticsearch<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Once the above steps have been completed, update your package list and install Elasticsearch via the command:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt update && sudo apt install elasticsearch -y<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 5: Enable Elasticsearch Service<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Run this essential command to enable the Elasticsearch service to start on boot, automatically:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl enable elasticsearch.service<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 6: Start Elasticsearch Service<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Start the Elasticsearch service by utilizing the \u201cstart\u201d option:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl start elasticsearch.service<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 7: Check Elasticsearch Service Status<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Finally, confirm that the Elasticsearch service is configured and running correctly on your Ubuntu 24.04 system:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl status elasticsearch.service<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>How to Configure Elasticsearch for Magento?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Utilize the below steps to configure Elasticsearch for Magento on the Ubuntu 24.04 system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 1: Configure Elasticsearch for Magento<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Access and modify the Elasticsearch configuration file for Magento:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo nano \/etc\/elasticsearch\/elasticsearch.yml<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Make sure to modify and update the following settings:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
cluster.name: \"magento 2.4.7\" 
node.name: \"ubuntu\" 
network.host: 127.0.0.1 
http.port: 9200 
xpack.security.enabled: false<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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Return to the main terminal window after saving the changes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 2: Reload Elasticsearch<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Reload the system configuration to apply the changes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl daemon-reload<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 3: Restart Elasticsearch<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Also, run the command to restart the Elasticsearch service to update the new configuration:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl restart elasticsearch<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 4: Test Elasticsearch<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
You can run the below command to verify that Elasticsearch is properly configured and running on your Ubuntu 24.04 machine:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
curl -XGET 'http:\/\/localhost:9200'<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
If you see the above-mentioned output, it means that Elasticsearch is running on your Ubuntu 24.04 machine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>How to Install Magento on Ubuntu 24.04?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Learn how to Install Magento, an eCommerce platform, on Ubuntu 24.04 through this guide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 1: Setup MySQL Database<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Upon successfully installing and configuring the required software packages, let\u2019s start the installation process of Magento by creating the MySQL database for Magento:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo mysql -u root -p<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Type your script, such as given below:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CREATE DATABASE magento; 
CREATE USER 'magento_gwp'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Pass@123'; 
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON magento.* TO 'magento_gwp'@'localhost'; 
FLUSH PRIVILEGES; 
EXIT;<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This SQL script creates a database \u201cmagento\u201d and a user \u201cmagento_gwp\u201d with a strong password. You are also required to grant all privileges on the Magento database to the specified user.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 2: Set Directory (\/var\/www\/html) Permissions<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
The following command is used to change the ownership of all files and directories within \u201c\/var\/www\/html\u201d directory to the current user:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo chown -R $USER:$USER \/var\/www\/html<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Use the command to set the proper permissions to \u201c\/var\/www\/html\u201d directory:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo chmod -R 755 \/var\/www\/html<\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The above two commands are essential for setting permissions, which allow the web server to read and execute files while restricting access to authorized users only.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>Step 3: Create Magento Access Key<\/h5>\n\n\n\n
To create the Magento access key:<\/p>\n\n\n\n